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Copyright 2005
Polish National Alliance
of U.S. of N.A.
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Jan Romaszkiewicz
Term: 1928
- 1939 |
13th President of the Polish National Alliance
- Born in eastern Poland, Romaszkiewicz came to
America as a high school age youth and completed his
education in business in Boston. He later was in
banking. Active in the Polish National Alliance from
the time he first joined in 1893, he was elected a
vice censor at the national convention of 1907 and a
commissioner of the PNA two years later.
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- Involved in work on behalf of the Polish National
Fund [Skarb Narodowy], Romaszkiewicz later took part
in East Coast activities of the Polish National
Department during the First World War. Romaszkiewicz
was a strong supporter of the idea of preserving
patriotic feeling among Polish young people and he
backed the Falcons' Alliance in its cooperation with
the PNA.
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- An enthusiast of Marshal Jozef Pilsudski, he was
active in the "opposition" faction of the
PNA in the 1920s and was elected President of the
Alliance at its controversial twenty-fifth
convention in Chicago's Sherman Hotel in 1927. A
year later his election was confirmed when the
delegates of a reunified PNA convened a second time
on court order.
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- As president, Romaszkiewicz's great contribution
was in his forming of the PNA scouting movement or
Harcerstwo. During the 1930s Harcerstwo possessed a
peak membership of 52,000 youngsters and the
movement rejuvenated interest among American-born
Poles in their ethnic heritage.
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- Romaszkiewicz's leadership of both the PNA and
Harcerstwo was, however, severely restricted after
1931 and especially after 1935. Within the PNA board
of directors, the "old guard" faction
became dominant and was headed by Vice President
Chester Hibner, a Polish born Chicagoan and tavern
keeper. Romaszkiewicz is buried in Boston.
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